通譯園地

環(huán)保類詞匯

 2013/3/1    

環(huán)保類詞匯

白色污染 white pollution
保護(hù)珊瑚礁、紅樹林和漁業(yè)資源 protect coral reefs, mangroveand fishing resources
保護(hù)生存環(huán)境 conserve natural habitats
保護(hù)自然資源 conserve natural resources
瀕危野生動(dòng)物 endangered wildlife
城市垃圾焚化 incineration of municipal refuse
城市垃圾無害化處理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse
城市熱島效應(yīng) urban heat island effect
城市污水處理率 treatment date of domestic sewage
城市污水日處理能力 daily sewage treatment capacity in urban areas
大氣監(jiān)測系統(tǒng) atmospheric monitoring system
單位國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值能耗 energy consumption per unit of GDP
低效高污染企業(yè) low-efficiency, high-pollution enterprises
二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide emissions
防風(fēng)林 wind break
防沙林 sand break
廢水處理廠 waste water treatment plant
風(fēng)沙源治理 control of the sources of sandstorms
工業(yè)粉塵排放 industrial dust discharge
國家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)
過分開墾 overplowing
海水淡化 sea water desalination
環(huán)保技術(shù) environmentally sound technology
環(huán)境安全 environmental security
環(huán)境保護(hù)戰(zhàn)略 strategy of environmental protection
環(huán)境保護(hù)主義者 environmentalist
環(huán)境惡化 environmental degradation
環(huán)境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估 environmental risk assessment
環(huán)境負(fù)荷 carrying capacity of the environment
環(huán)境健康影響評(píng)價(jià) environmental health impact assessment
環(huán)境危害 environmental hazard
環(huán)境系統(tǒng)工程 environmental system engineering
環(huán)境影響評(píng)估 environmental impact assessment (EIA)
環(huán)境友好型社會(huì)environment-friendly society
環(huán)境質(zhì)量指標(biāo) environmental quality indicators
環(huán)境致癌物 environmental carcinogen
機(jī)動(dòng)車輛排放 motor vehicle emissions
基因資源保護(hù) conservation of genetic resources
節(jié)能減排 energy conservation and emissions reduction
節(jié)水 water conservation
禁獵區(qū) no-hunting areas
禁漁季closed fishing season
開發(fā)可再生資源 develop renewable resources
可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development
可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags

per capita energy intensity ratio 人均能源濃度化
persistent organic pollutants 難降解有機(jī)污染物
pesticide residue 農(nóng)藥殘留物
pollution abatement 減輕污染
pollution control 污染防治
predatory exploitation 掠奪性開發(fā)
price of aviation fuel 航油價(jià)格
primary energy 一次能源
primary pollutant 一次污染物
raise carbon concentration 增加碳濃度
rate of energy utilization 能源利用率
river estuary 河口三角灣
sanitary landfills 衛(wèi)生埋填
seasonal variation 季節(jié)性波動(dòng)
sea water desalinization 海水淡化
secondary pollutant 二次污染物
septic tanks 化糞池
sequestration of the carbon 碳的隔離
sewage treatment system 污水處理系統(tǒng)
shelterbelt 防護(hù)林
slow down the rate of resource degradation 降低資源消耗率
solar cycle 太陽活動(dòng)周期
sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫
surface albedo 表面反照率
synthetic fuel 人造燃料
temperature inversion 溫度逆增
temperature “tipping points” 氣溫“引爆點(diǎn)”
thermal power generation 火力發(fā)電
the world’s leading emitters 世界最大的排放國
three-D climate 立體氣候
throwaway society 一次性社會(huì)
tidal wave (tsunami) 海嘯
tobacco-free environment 無煙環(huán)境
total emission control 總體污染物控制
UN Habitat Award 聯(lián)合國人居獎(jiǎng)
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) 聯(lián)合國環(huán)境與發(fā)展大會(huì)(環(huán)發(fā)大會(huì))
United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP) 聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) 氣候變化框架公約
unleaded gas 無鉛汽油
urban refuse 城市垃圾
vegetation cover 植被覆蓋
volcano eruption 火山爆發(fā)
water-intensive 耗水量較大
water resource conservation zone 水資源保護(hù)區(qū)
World Environment Day 世界環(huán)境日
World Meteorological Day 世界氣象日
World Oceans Day 世界海洋日
World Water Day 世界水日
zero emission 零散發(fā)